• 橘子果肉中橙皮苷的提取及含量測定
    《中國測試》雜志

    王  尉1, 樂勝鋒1, 王  覃1,2, 趙新穎1,3, 張經(jīng)華1
    (1. 北京市理化分析測試中心,北京 100089; 2. 北京化工大學,北京 100029; 3. 北京理工大學,北京 100081)
    摘  要:采用索氏提取的方法對橘子果肉中橙皮苷進行提取,對提取溶劑、提取溫度、提取時間、料液比進行單因素試驗,并在該基礎上采用正交試驗對提取工藝條件進行優(yōu)化。結果表明:橙皮苷最佳的索氏提取工藝為甲醇作溶劑提取、提取溫度85 ℃、提取時間3 h、料液比1∶120,橘子果肉中橙皮苷的含量為2.21 mg/g(鮮重)。該方法準確,可靠,可用于橘子中功效成分合理開發(fā)和質(zhì)量控制。
    關鍵詞:橘子;橙皮苷;索氏提取;高效液相色譜
    中圖分類號:S666.2;O629.13;O657.7+2;TS207.3     文獻標志碼:A     文章編號:1674-5124(2013)03-0051-03
    Extraction and determination of hesperidin in orange pulp
    WANG Wei1, LE Sheng-feng1, WANG Tan1,2, ZHAO Xin-ying1,3, ZHANG Jing-hua1
    (1. Beijing Centre for Physical and Chemical Analysis,Beijing 100089,China;
    2. Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China;
    3. Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China)
    Abstract: Soxhlet extration was applied to extract hesperidin from orange pulps. The effects of reagent, temperature, time, and material-liquid ratio on the extraction yield of hesperidin were investigated, and the extraction process conditions were optimized by single factor and orthogonal experiments. The optimum process conditions were: extract temperature 85 ℃, extract time 3.5 h, material-liquid ratio 1∶120 with methanol. The analytical result showed that the content of hesperidin in orange pulp was 2.21 mg/g (fresh weight). The method is accurate and reliable, and may be used for the development of functional components and the quality control of orange.
    Key words: orange; hesperidin; soxhlet extration; high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
     
     
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